Saturday, 25 July 2020

VERBAL ABILITY QUESTIONS SET 5

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1

Identify the grammatically incorrect sentences.

1. As an author, Evans was adept at describing the impact of gossip on a community - especially in Middlemarch - because she dealt with so much of it in her own life, explained Bodenheimer.

2. One such episode, perhaps the most tumultuous period in Evans’ life, occurred when she eloped with George Henry Lewes, a married man.

3. Her letters to family and friends portrayed her attitude that the relationship was nobody’s business and she made strong efforts to defend both Lewes and his wife from scandal.

4. “She occasionally wrote in defence of the relationship, but she often would not talk about it,” Bodenheimer said.

(a) Only 1 (b) Both 2 and 4 (c) Only 2 (d) None of the above




2

In the question four pairs of words are given. You have to identify the one that does not have a relationship as is observed indivudually in the other three.


(a) Lethargic: Sluggish
(b) Colossal : Diminutive
(c) Dilapidated : Tumbledown
 (d) Fervent : Zealous




3

There are two blanks in the following sentence. From the pair of words given, choose the one that fills the blanks most appropriately. The first word in the pair should fill the first blank.

He found the pit bottom carpeted with human bones, among which, battered and _______, lay village gods of wood and stone. Some, covered with obscene ________ figures and designs, were carved from solid tree trunks forty or fifty feet in length.


(a) shriveled, toted (b) defaced, totemic
(c) preserved, tribal (d) acclaimed, lineal


4

Read the argument given below and answer the question that follows.

Rahul: When Rohit was passed over for promotion, people said that the deciding factor was his being much older than the others who were in line for promotion. But this is certainly not the case. Many people older than Rohit have been recently promoted.

Rahul’s argument is most vulnerable to criticism because it fails to consider the possibility that

(a) people often associate age with experience and judgement.

(b) Rohit was well qualified for the promotion.

(c) age is merely one of the factor that kept Rohit from being promoted.

(d) the people older than Rohit who were promoted had no young competitors.



5

Identify the grammatically incorrect sentences.

1. Orthodox archaeologists sometimes interpret the temples of the Angkor complex as tombs of megalomaniacal kings.
2. Yet in reality those kings designed and constructed the temples as a form of service to both god and their own subjects.

3. The temples were places not for the worship of the kings but rather for the worship of the gods.

4. The Angkor temples precisely aligned with the stars were instruments for assisting humans in their realization of the divine.

(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 2 & 3 (d) Only 4



6

The sentences given in the question, when properly sequenced, form a coherent paragraph. Each sentence is labelled with a letter. Choose the most logical order of sentences from among the given choices to construct a coherent paragraph.

A. Nevertheless, we do think that certain aesthetic, evaluative conceptions do relate to specific experiences in a non-trivial way, especially that of aesthetic excellence.

B. This is so because, typically, we think that the experience of beauty is such that we cannot leave it to others to be had.

C. It is rather intriguing that we will often try to persuade people of what we find beautiful, even though we do not believe that they may subsequently base their judgment of taste on our testimony.

D. Moreover, we are often aware of the contingency of our own judgments' foundation in our own experience.

E. Now the discussion within analytical aesthetics concerning the question of what kinds of truthvalues adhere to aesthetic judgments of various kinds has evident bearing on the problem of aesthetic experience's relevance for evaluation.


(a) CEBAD (b) CEDAB (c) EADCB (d) CBDAE





7

There are two blanks in the following sentences. From the pair of words given, choose the one that fills the blanks most appropriately. The first word in the pair should fill the first blank.

Then Jove let fly with his thunderbolts, and the ship went round and round, and was filled with _________ as the lightning struck it. The men all fell into the sea; they were _______ in the water round the ship, looking like so many sea-gulls, but the God presently deprived them of all chance of getting home again.

(a) fire and brimstone, carried about
(b) fore-and-aft, carried along
(c) argy-bargy, carried over
(d) hustle and bustle, carried



8

In the question four pairs of words are given. You have to identify the one that does not have a relationship as is observed individually in the other three.


(a) Sciolist : Superficiality (b) Hoodwinker : Deceitfulness
(c) Amputee : Ablation (d) Mountebank : Pretentiousness

9

Identify the grammatically correct sentences.

1. He didn’t cook the dish himself so you musn’t eat it all. He won’t be offended.

2. Priya got suspicious of three men looking at her.

3. If Anup can afford to go on holiday to the Hague, he must have lots of money.

4. When Appu phoned last week, he said that he will be arriving this morning. But he hasn’t turned up.

(a) 1 and 2 (b) 1, 3 and 4 (c) Only 3 (d) 1, 2 and 4


10

There are two blanks in the following sentence. From the pair of words given, choose the one that fills the blanks most appropriately. The first word in the pair should fill the first blank.

Another effective literary technique Shaw uses is -writing colloquially, whereby he __________ the cockney accent in his writing. The colloquial technique which is a common technique used in literature to create a _______ setting, highlights the stark difference between Eliza's cockney accent and the 'upper class' accent that she eventually develops.

(a) summates, ornate
(b) epitomizes, routine
(c) temporises, dramatic
(d) encapsulates, vivid

11

The sentences given in the question, when properly sequenced, form a coherent paragraph. Each sentence is labelled with a letter. Choose the most logical order of sentences from among the given choices to construct a coherent paragraph.

A. I was once offered a free psychic reading by someone who described herself as a 'mystic'.

B. During the reading my psychic used such ancient arts as numerology, astrology, palmistry, tarot cards and rune stones and even found hidden meaning in the colour of my tie.

C. Accepting the offer, I made an appointment and visited the psychic at her home in Nottingham.

D. I was ushered into a small room that was suitably festooned with mystical artifacts and adorned with books on tarot cards and astrology.

E. We had met during a television debate and afterwards one of her satisfied customers told me of her amazing talent and assured me that a single visit would be enough to convince me of her abilities.


(a) ADCBE (b) ACEDB (c) AECDB (d) AEDCB


12

Nagendra: It is immoral to do anything that causes harm to others. But, since using force causes harm to another person, it is also immoral to threaten to use force, even when such a threat is made in selfdefence.

Which of the following principles, if valid, would most help to justify Nagendra’s reasoning?

(a) Circumstances decide the immorality of a threat made in self-defence.

(b) It is immoral to do anything that causes more harm than good.

(c) It is immoral to threaten to do what it is immoral to do.

(d) If making the threat is itself immoral, it is immoral to carry out such a threat.

SOLUTION 

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13
There is a high likelihood that Krishnan is a Hindustani Classical singer. Like most Hindustani Classical singers, Krishnan recognizes many of Pandit Kumar Gandharva’s works. The vast majority of people who are not Hindustani Classical singers do not. In fact, many people who are not Hindustani Classical singers have not even heard of Pandit Kumar Gandharva.
The reasoning in the above argument is flawed because

(a) it presumes, without providing justification, that people who have not heard of Pandit Kumar Gandharva do not recognize his works.

(b) it ignores the possibility that the majority of people who recognize many of Pandit Kumar Gandharva’s works are not Hindustani Classical singers.

(c) it relies for its plausibility on the vagueness of the term “Hindustani Classical”.

(d) Both (a) and (b)

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