Monday 27 July 2020

VERBAL ABILITY QUESTIONS SET 7



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In each question, there are five sentences or parts of sentences that
forms a paragraph. Identify the sentence(s) or part(s) of sentence(s) that is/are incorrect in terms of grammar and usage. Then, choose the most appropriate option.

1

A. A Farewell to Arms is a very dramatic book.

B. Many scholars, such as Ray B. West, Jr., have compared its five-book structure to the traditional English five-act play.

C. There are similarities to be drawn between the structure of the novel and tragic drama.

D. The first book, like the first act in a play, introduces the characters and the situation of the story, and in the second book the romantic plot is developed.

E. Book III provides the climactic turning point: Frederic’s desertion of his post in the army and his decision to return to Catherine.

(1) D & E (2) A & D (3) B only (4) B, C & D (5) A, B & D



2

A. Development is a process whereby insignificant and imperceptible

B. quantitative changes lead to fundamental, qualitative changes.

C. The latter occur not gradually, but rapidly and abruptly, in the form of a leap from one state to another.

D. A simple example from the physical world might be the heating of water: a one-degree increase in temperature is a quantitative change,

E. but on 100 degrees there is a qualitative change-water to steam.

(1) A, C & D (2) A & D (3) C only (4) E only (5) B, C & D


3

A. The next step towards globalisation comes from an unexpected quarter–global farmlands.

B. Stung by growing food shortages, the Chinese government is encouraging

C. its agricultural firms to buy or lease farmlands in Africa

D. and South America to bolster food security back home. The new government policy comes in the wake of higher income levels that encourage

E. spending away from staple rice diets and towards increasing consumption of meat.


(1) C & E (2) A & C (3) B, C & D (4) A only (5) None of the above



4


For the word given at the top of each table, match the dictionary
definition on the left (A, B, C, D) with their corresponding usage on the right (E, F, G, H). Out of the five possibilities given in the boxes below the table, select the one that has all the definitions and their usages closely matched.

5











8

Each question has a set of four sequentially ordered statements. Each
statement can be classified as one of the following:
- Facts, which deal with pieces of information that one has heard, seen or read, and which are open to discovery or verification (the answer option indicates such a statement with an ‘F’).
- Inferences, which are conclusions drawn about the unknown, on the basis of the known (the answer option indicates such a statement with an ‘I’).
- Judgements, which are opinions that imply approval or disapproval of persons, objects, situations and occurrences in the past, the present or the future (the answer option indicates such a statement with a ‘J’).
Select the answer option that best describes the set of four statements.


1. Yuvraj Singh’s 6 sixes in an over in the match against England in the twenty 20 world cup helped him score the fastest 50 in any form of cricket.
2. India would have lost the game against England if Yuvraj had not played.
3. Yuvraj’s innings propelled India to a score which would have otherwise been difficult to reach.
4. Yuvraj Singh won the man of the match award for his outstanding performance in India’s match against England.

(1) FIIF (2) IJIF (3) FJJF (4) FIJF (5) FIIJ



9

1. Reddys are now on the defensive since it has been established beyond doubt that the community was behind the attacks launched on the Dalit community of the state.

2. From the report submitted by the investigating agency it appears that the preplanned attack against the Dalits was another futile attempt by the Reddys to reassert their age old authority which had seen fissures with the growing assertion of the Dalits.

3. Twenty one of the accused have been given life imprisonment while thirty five of the accused have been asked to serve one year rigorous imprisonment.

4. A coalition of Dalit organizations has been pressing the government to file a petition in the upper court to challenge the acquittal.

(1) JFFF (2) IFFF (3) JJFF (4) IIFJ (5) JIFF


10

1. Sebi has given an ‘informal guidance’ to Insilco on the buy back of Non Convertible Debentures.

2. This move could serve as a useful guide for other companies who may have similar plans.

3. The debentures are due for redemption in three annual installments.

4. Insilco may go ahead with early redemption since Sebi has clarified the process
.
(1) FIII (2) FJJI (3) FJFI (4) JJJI (5) FJFJ



Each of the following questions has a paragraph from which the last sentence has been deleted. From the given options, choose the one that completes the paragraph in the most appropriate way.

11

Existentialism is the view of life which focuses on “a man” and in so doing denies that any man is to be measured or equated against any class called “man” in any sense of experience. Since “man” traditionally is classified in terms of his mind, body and will against the framework of an external world, the existential position denies, utterly, the certainty of any external world, as object, and denies, utterly, the assertion that any rule – physical, emotive, or intellectual - is valid in relation to the single individual. __________________ .

(1) The exponent of existentialism considers the traditional world to be one of illusion.

(2) Man is not an accidental expression of colliding atoms which continuously move in a random fashion.

(3) It is quite interesting to analyze organized religion with this background.

(4) It is the consciousness of a man that he is existing in terms of his own flowing of experience, a flow which is governed by natural laws.

(5) Therefore, the existentialist is free to choose because there are no objective standards to inhibit or constrain his choice.

12

What is nonlinear science all about? The core ideas are not hard to describe. Nonlinear dynamics arise from repeated iteration or feedback. A system, whether physical or mathematical, starts in some initial state. That initial state provides the input to a feedback mechanism which determines the new state of the system. The new state then provides the input through which the feedback mechanism determines the system’s next state and so on. Each successive state is causally dependent on its predecessor.

__________________ .
(1) Mathematics aside, nonlinearity has a crucial contribution to make towards general friction regardless of technological developments.

(2) Sometimes the fundamentals of nonlinear science evade understanding.

(3) The dynamics of non-linear science are being deeply pondered by scientists.
(4) The attempt to apply the ideas of nonlinear science are resisted by the widespread predominance of linear modes of thought.

(5) But what happens to the system over the course of many iterations can be more complex and less predictable than one might suppose.



13

The solitary condition of watching movies hasn’t changed—if anything, DVD probably means that we are more often literally on our own when we watch films—but the movie world has lost some of its love for loners. Even CGI fantasies like the Toy Story films and the Lord of the Rings cycle are about teamwork. So if it is going too far to say that movies are more liberal than they were, they are at any rate less socially empty. Reality, it seems, no longer “pops you out of the story,” as they say in Hollywood. We don’t mind seeing it now and again on the big screen, especially if our daily lives don’t always feel
that real. _________________________

(1) One of the biggies was Traffic, a film about duplicity in the US war on drugs that won four Oscars for Steven Gaghan as screenwriter.

(2) Erin Brockovich was about a single mother who takes on and beats a corporation, for which Julia Roberts won her Oscar.

(3) The political strain in cinema was there then—it always has been, the question is whether it will only ever be a strain.

(4) But to put this in perspective, it is worth looking back to the 2001 Oscars to see what was nominated in the year before 9/11.

(5) The MP4 format is becoming more popular.

SOLUTIONS


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